What are SDG Global Indicators?

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a collection of 17 global goals set by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015, as a part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The goals are broad and interdependent, yet each has a separate list of targets to achieve. Achieving all 169 targets would signal accomplishing all 17 goals.

To monitor progress, track effectiveness, and ensure accountability, the United Nations has established a framework of Global Indicators. These are specific, measurable metrics tied to each of the goals and targets. They provide a common framework for all countries to gauge their progress and are intended to offer clear, data-driven insights into which areas require more action. These indicators are managed by the United Nations Statistical Commission, which relies on national statistical offices and international organizations for data collection.

The SDG Global Indicators range across a variety of issues, from poverty and hunger to clean water, gender equality, and climate action. They address economic, social, and environmental dimensions of sustainable development.